3,309
edits
The Sims Wiki:Image guidelines: Difference between revisions
m
1 revision imported
imported>Duskey (Created page with '{{Nosharedhelp}} This help page assumes that you are familiar with categorizing and uploading images. __TOC__ ==Categorizing images== Images should always belong to at least two…') |
m (1 revision imported) |
||
| (23 intermediate revisions by 10 users not shown) | |||
Line 1:
{{Policy|guideline}}
{{Nutshell|{{clrl}}
*To use an image or other media file on The Sims Wiki, you need to upload it, and then edit a page to use the file.
*Image usage and layout should improve an article.
*Copyright information must be included on an image's description page.
}}{{MoS navigation}}
This guideline outlines good practices to use for images uploaded to The Sims Wiki, and steps that can be taken to make them display better and/or become lighter for download. To upload image files, visit [[Special:Upload]].
==Image and File Policy==
The Sims Wiki has adopted a dedicated [[Project:Image and file policy|wiki policy]] to establish basic standards for image use on The Sims Wiki. All images uploaded to The Sims Wiki are expected to conform to that policy. Many of the concepts explained here are also outlined there, but be sure to read the policy as well, so you are aware of the specific rules and expectations around uploading and using images on the wiki.
== Adding images to pages ==
The first step in using an image or other media file is to [[Special:upload|upload]] it to The Sims Wiki. Inline linking of images on external sites for display will be removed.
To include the image in a page:
*'''<nowiki>[[File:File.jpg]]</nowiki>'''
*'''<nowiki>[[File:File.png|thumb|caption]]</nowiki>'''
For more methods of showing or linking images, see [[Help:Images]] and [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Picture tutorial|Wikipedia:Picture tutorial]].
==Image usage and layout==
Images make an article memorable and pretty. They can speak where words fail. At the same time, misplaced or untidy images can detract from an article. When choosing images, keep in mind placement, size, and the appropriateness of the image to the section. Let images flow with the text instead of break it up.
Almost all images (especially screenshots) should use the "thumb" (example:<code><nowiki>[[File:CoolImage.png|thumb]]</nowiki></code>) option which displays large images as thumbnails. Images should generally be right aligned to enhance readability by allowing a smooth flow of text down the left margin - the "thumb" option does this by default. If an infobox is not being used in an article, a right aligned picture in the lead section is encouraged.
For general information on wiki images, see the MetaWiki page on [[Metawikipedia:Help:Images and other uploaded files|images and other uploaded files]].
=== Galleries ===
When an article has many images, or can be improved by having more, and having inline images detract from the readability of an articles, the use of a <code><nowiki><gallery></nowiki></code> section is encouraged.
<gallery>
Image:TSW-logo-legacy.png
Image:TSW-logo-legacy.png|Captioned
Image:TSW-logo-legacy.png|[[Main Page|Links]] can be put in captions.
Image:TSW-logo-legacy.png|Full [[Main Page|MediaWiki]]<br />[[Main Page|syntax]] may now be used…
</gallery>
;See also
*[[:w:c:help:Help:Galleries and slideshows/wikitext|Detailed list of gallery parameter]]
== Image design and quality ==
=== Transparency ===
Images that require transparency should use the PNG file format. GIFs also handle transparency, but they do not allow smooth shading (anti-aliasing) of edges, and they only support 256 colors.
=== Screenshot content ===
Game screenshots are "photo" like in appearance, and rectangular (do not need shading). The JPG file format works well for these as they tend to be fairly sizeable and JPG compression brings them down to manageable sizes.
*'''Location pictures should...'''
** Show '''no''' user interface
** Not show any characters
** Show '''no''' logos or watermarks
** [[:File:215 Sim Lane.jpg|Example location]]
*'''Item screenshots should...'''
** '''Not''' contain player's names
** Be cropped to the item's shape or position
** [[:File:EvilWitchCauldron.jpg|Example item]]
*'''Sim headshots should...'''
** Show a single image of the Sim
** Focus on the head and shoulders
** Their clothing, hair, etc. should be unchanged
** Show '''no''' user interface
** Not show any other characters
** Show a minimum of background, preferably a solid black or white
** [[:File:Sun Wen.png|Example headshot]]
*'''Sim portraits should...'''
** Show the Sim from head to toe
** Show '''no''' user interface
** Show '''no''' logos or watermarks
** Be cropped to the character's shape
** Their clothing, hair, etc. should be unchanged
** Not show any other characters
** [[:File:CrumpOutfit.jpg|Example portrait]]
=== Compression levels ===
''For the majority of images, the maximum size should be 500 kB. If yours is larger, it should be compressed or cropped (unless it really benefits from being large and high quality).''
* JPG: Compression levels of 80-85% normally do the job. In no case should you ever have to go above 90%; the minimal increase in image quality does not outweigh the increased file size.
* PNG: Reducing the number of unique colors in the picture will make PNG files much smaller.
=== Resolution ===
* Crop non-landscape images to show the important areas.
* Do not upload huge images - try to keep to about 1280x960 as a reasonable upper size limit.
* Do not blow up small images to larger sizes without good reason - as this can detract from their overall quality.
== Image description pages ==
The purpose of file pages is to provide information about the file, such as the author, date of creation, who uploaded the file, any modifications that may have been made, an extended description about the file's subject or context, where the file is used, and license or copyright information. In the case of an image, the file page shows a higher resolution version of the image, if available. To view the file page for an image or video, click on the image itself and then the [[File:File details.png]] icon.
=== File description ===
Eg: "Image of a goldfish in a small tank". This should not be an alternative text, but rather a description. This is useful for users who do not have direct access to the image, and is a temporary substitute for a proper <code>longdesc</code> tag.
If you downloaded the file from somewhere else, you should give details of source, author, etc.
=== Image summary ===
For pictures:
* Where was the picture taken?
* When was the picture taken?
* What are the names of all the people and notable objects visible in the picture?
* What is happening in the picture?
* Who was the photographer?
For synthetic pictures:
* Diagrams and markings should be explained as completely as possible.
* If necessary, a legend or key should be provided.
For screenshots:
* Where was the screenshot taken?
* What are the names of all the characters and notable objects visible in the screenshot?
* What is happening in the screenshot?
* Who was the capturer?
Technical information for pictures:
* If a film camera was used, provide the model number, lens information and exposure settings
* What post-production modifications where made? (adjustments to color, contrast etc.)
Technical information for synthetic images:
* What software was used to create or edit the image?
* What pre-existing sources (free images, photos, etc) were used as inputs?
Technical information for screenshots:
* What game was the screenshot taken from?
* What custom content or mods were used to create the screenshot?
=== Copyright information ===
All files must be provided with copyright information. This includes the author, the file's source and the file's license. All files must either be freely licensed or suitable for "fair use" (a low resolution image or only part of a song for example). You should choose the most appropriate tag from [[Help:Image copyright tags|Image copyright tags]]. Please be aware that the copyright holder (the original creator of the file), not the uploader, decides on the licensing for the image, and that "fair use" of non-free files has a specific definition. Please read [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Copyrights|Wikipedia:Copyrights]], Wikipedia:Image use policy, [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Fair use guideline|Wikipedia:Fair use guideline]], and [[Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Image copyright tags|Wikipedia:Image copyright tags]] for information about what images are acceptable to upload.
== Categorization ==
Images should be categorized into image-specific categories (images should not be in the same category as articles) and always belong to at least two categories: One by license and one by content. Note that the license category is automatically added by the [[:Category:Copyright tags|license template]].
The [[:Category:Images|Image category]] should only be used as a last resort, if the image does not belong anywhere else. It is currently filled with images which need not be there. You are welcome to help clear them out.
It's always a good idea to preview a category to see if your image fits there.
Line 20 ⟶ 146:
*[[:Category:Images of Ambitions Sims]]
*[[:Category:Images of Late Night Sims]]
*[[:Category:Images of
;For families and family trees.
*[[:Category:Family images]]
Line 35 ⟶ 159:
*[[:Category:Images of Ambitions lots]]
*[[:Category:Images of Late Night lots]]
*[[:Category:Images of lots]] (If it doesn't fit in the other lot categories)
Line 42 ⟶ 167:
*[[:Category:Trait images]]
*[[:Category:Box art]] '''Only for OFFICIAL box art.'''
*[[:Category:
Line 60 ⟶ 185:
*[[:Category:User files]]
== See also==
*[[The Sims Wiki:Manual of Style|The Sims Wiki's Manual of Style (MoS)]]
*[[The Sims Wiki:Image and file policy|Image and File Policy (IFP)]]
*[[Help:Images]]
*[[Help:Category]]
Line 66 ⟶ 193:
*[[:Category:Images]]
*[[Special:ListFiles]]
[[Category:Style guidelines|Image guidelines]]
| |||